gears16.cpp

/* $Id: gears16.cpp,v 1.1 2004/10/13 12:18:59 majo Exp $ */

/*
 * 3-D gear wheels.  This program is in the public domain.
 *
 * Command line options:
 *    -info      print GL implementation information
 *
 *
 * Brian Paul
 */

/* Conversion to GLUT by Mark J. Kilgard */

/*
 * $Log: gears16.cpp,v $
 * Revision 1.1  2004/10/13 12:18:59  majo
 * *
 *
 * Revision 1.2  1999/10/21 16:39:06  brianp
 * added -info command line option
 *
 * Revision 1.1.1.1  1999/08/19 00:55:40  jtg
 * Imported sources
 *
 * Revision 3.2  1999/06/03 17:07:36  brianp
 * an extra quad was being drawn in front and back faces
 *
 * Revision 3.1  1998/11/03 02:49:10  brianp
 * added fps output
 *
 * Revision 3.0  1998/02/14 18:42:29  brianp
 * initial rev
 *
 */


#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <fastgl/fastgl.h>
#include <fastgl/fglmesa.h>

#define WIDTH 300
#define HEIGHT 240

#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI 3.14159265
#endif

unsigned fps=0;
fgl::GLSurface *ctx;

static void gear(GLfloat inner_radius, GLfloat outer_radius, GLfloat width,
  GLint teeth, GLfloat tooth_depth)
{
  GLint i;
  GLfloat r0, r1, r2;
  GLfloat angle, da;
  GLfloat u, v, len;

  r0 = inner_radius;
  r1 = outer_radius - tooth_depth / 2.0;
  r2 = outer_radius + tooth_depth / 2.0;

  da = 2.0 * M_PI / teeth / 4.0;

  glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);

  glNormal3f(0.0, 0.0, 1.0);

  /* draw front face */
  glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
  for (i = 0; i <= teeth; i++) {
    angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
    glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
    if (i < teeth) {
      glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
      glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da), width * 0.5);
    }
  }
  glEnd();

  /* draw front sides of teeth */
  glBegin(GL_QUADS);
  da = 2.0 * M_PI / teeth / 4.0;
  for (i = 0; i < teeth; i++) {
    angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;

    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da), width * 0.5);
  }
  glEnd();

  glNormal3f(0.0, 0.0, -1.0);

  /* draw back face */
  glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
  for (i = 0; i <= teeth; i++) {
    angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
    if (i < teeth) {
      glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da), -width * 0.5);
      glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
    }
  }
  glEnd();

  /* draw back sides of teeth */
  glBegin(GL_QUADS);
  da = 2.0 * M_PI / teeth / 4.0;
  for (i = 0; i < teeth; i++) {
    angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;

    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da), -width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da), -width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), -width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
  }
  glEnd();

  /* draw outward faces of teeth */
  glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
  for (i = 0; i < teeth; i++) {
    angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;

    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle), r1 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
    u = r2 * cos(angle + da) - r1 * cos(angle);
    v = r2 * sin(angle + da) - r1 * sin(angle);
    len = sqrt(u * u + v * v);
    u /= len;
    v /= len;
    glNormal3f(v, -u, 0.0);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + da), r2 * sin(angle + da), -width * 0.5);
    glNormal3f(cos(angle), sin(angle), 0.0);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da), r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da), -width * 0.5);
    u = r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da) - r2 * cos(angle + 2 * da);
    v = r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da) - r2 * sin(angle + 2 * da);
    glNormal3f(v, -u, 0.0);
    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da), width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r1 * cos(angle + 3 * da), r1 * sin(angle + 3 * da), -width * 0.5);
    glNormal3f(cos(angle), sin(angle), 0.0);
  }

  glVertex3f(r1 * cos(0), r1 * sin(0), width * 0.5);
  glVertex3f(r1 * cos(0), r1 * sin(0), -width * 0.5);

  glEnd();

  glShadeModel(GL_SMOOTH);

  /* draw inside radius cylinder */
  glBegin(GL_QUAD_STRIP);
  for (i = 0; i <= teeth; i++) {
    angle = i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth;
    glNormal3f(-cos(angle), -sin(angle), 0.0);
    glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), -width * 0.5);
    glVertex3f(r0 * cos(angle), r0 * sin(angle), width * 0.5);
  }
  glEnd();
}

static GLfloat view_rotx = 20.0, view_roty = 30.0, view_rotz = 0.0;
static GLint gear1, gear2, gear3;
static GLfloat angle = 0.0;

static void _draw(void)
{
  glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

  glPushMatrix();
  glRotatef(view_rotx, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
  glRotatef(view_roty, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
  glRotatef(view_rotz, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);

  glPushMatrix();
  glTranslatef(-3.0, -2.0, 0.0);
  glRotatef(angle, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
  glCallList(gear1);
  glPopMatrix();

  glPushMatrix();
  glTranslatef(3.1, -2.0, 0.0);
  glRotatef(-2.0 * angle - 9.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
  glCallList(gear2);
  glPopMatrix();

  glPushMatrix();
  glTranslatef(-3.1, 4.2, 0.0);
  glRotatef(-2.0 * angle - 25.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
  glCallList(gear3);
  glPopMatrix();

  glPopMatrix();
}

static void idle(void)
{
  angle += 2.0;
//  glutPostRedisplay();
}

static void draw(void)
{
     fps++;
     _draw();
     ctx->Draw();
     idle();
}


/* change view angle, exit upon ESC */
/* ARGSUSED1 */
static void key(unsigned char k)
{
  switch (k) {
  case 'z':
    view_rotz += 5.0;
    break;
  case 'Z':
    view_rotz -= 5.0;
    break;
  case 27:  /* Escape */
    exit(0);
    break;
  case KUP:
    view_rotx += 5.0;
    break;
  case KDOWN:
    view_rotx -= 5.0;
    break;
  case KLEFT:
    view_roty += 5.0;
    break;
  case KRIGHT:
    view_roty -= 5.0;
    break;
  default:
    return;
  }
}

/* new window size or exposure */
static void reshape(int width, int height)
{
  GLfloat h = (GLfloat) height / (GLfloat) width;

  glViewport(0, 0, (GLint) width, (GLint) height);
  glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
  glLoadIdentity();
  glFrustum(-1.0, 1.0, -h, h, 5.0, 60.0);
  glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
  glLoadIdentity();
  glTranslatef(0.0, 0.0, -40.0);
}

static void init(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  static GLfloat pos[4] =
  {5.0, 5.0, 10.0, 0.0};
  static GLfloat red[4] =
  {0.8, 0.1, 0.0, 1.0};
  static GLfloat green[4] =
  {0.0, 0.8, 0.2, 1.0};
  static GLfloat blue[4] =
  {0.2, 0.2, 1.0, 1.0};

  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, pos);
  glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
  glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
  glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
  glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

  /* make the gears */
  gear1 = glGenLists(1);
  glNewList(gear1, GL_COMPILE);
  glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE, red);
  gear(1.0, 4.0, 1.0, 20, 0.7);
  glEndList();

  gear2 = glGenLists(1);
  glNewList(gear2, GL_COMPILE);
  glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE, green);
  gear(0.5, 2.0, 2.0, 10, 0.7);
  glEndList();

  gear3 = glGenLists(1);
  glNewList(gear3, GL_COMPILE);
  glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT_AND_DIFFUSE, blue);
  gear(1.3, 2.0, 0.5, 10, 0.7);
  glEndList();

  glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

  if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-info")==0) {
     printf("GL_RENDERER   = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_RENDERER));
     printf("GL_VERSION    = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_VERSION));
     printf("GL_VENDOR     = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_VENDOR));
     printf("GL_EXTENSIONS = %s\n", (char *) glGetString(GL_EXTENSIONS));
  }
}

void visible(int vis)
{
    idle();
}

void proc(fgl::FGEvent *p)
{
    if (p->GetType() == fgl::KEYEVENT) key(p->GetKey());
    if (p->GetType() == fgl::TERMINATEEVENT) fgl::FGApp::AppDone();
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
  /* Create a RGB color display */
  fgl::FGApp myapp(3, argc, argv, 0);
  fgl::FGWindow wnd(0, 124,200, WIDTH, HEIGHT, "Gears", proc);
  ctx = new fgl::GLSurface(&wnd,0,0,0);

  glClearDepth(1.0);
  glClearColor( 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 );
  glColor3f( 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 );

  glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT );
  glFlush();

  glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
  glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
  glEnable(GL_LIGHT1);
  glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
  glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);

  glHint(GL_FOG_HINT, GL_FASTEST);
  glHint(GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL_FASTEST);
  glHint(GL_POLYGON_SMOOTH_HINT, GL_FASTEST);

  reshape(wnd.GetWW(), wnd.GetHW());

  init(argc, argv);
  unsigned t = clock();
  myapp.SetDelayProc(draw);
  myapp.Run();

  delete ctx;
  printf("fps %f\n", fps/((clock()-t)/(float)CLOCKS_PER_SEC));
  return 0;             /* ANSI C requires main to return int. */
}

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